Who Handles What?
Town or county? Find out who handles what — in one table.
Who Handles What in the San Tan Valley Area: Town or County?
Since part of the San Tan Valley area incorporated, the question residents ask most often is which government to contact for a given service. The answer does not depend on your mailing address. It depends on whether your home sits inside the Town of San Tan Valley boundary or in the unincorporated San Tan Valley area. Both are part of the same community, but for some services they are served by different governments.
Find out which applies to your address: check our interactive boundary map The red line marks the town boundary.
The most important point is that most services have not changed for anyone. Pinal County continues to provide many services to all residents. The table and details below cover the full picture. On a phone? Tap any number to call.
Services at a glance
| What you need | Inside the Town | Unincorporated San Tan Valley area |
| Police, emergency | Pinal County Sheriff (PCSO), by contract with the Town | Pinal County Sheriff (PCSO) |
| Fire | Rural Metro (subscription, unchanged) | Rural Metro (subscription, unchanged) |
| Dog licenses & animal control | Pinal County Animal Care & Control | Pinal County Animal Care & Control |
| Alarm permits | Pinal County Sheriff's Office | Pinal County Sheriff's Office |
| Code violations (noise, graffiti, yard sales, camping, curfew) | Report to the Town or Pinal County Code Enforcement | Pinal County Code Enforcement |
| Speed humps, traffic calming | Town Engineer | Pinal County |
| Street lights & traffic signals | Town (maintained under contract) | Pinal County |
| Building permits | Town permit portal, but verify — many permits are still county | Pinal County |
| Sign permits | Town Planning & Zoning | Pinal County |
| Business license | Town license required (program starts Oct. 1, 2026) | No town license required |
| Trash service | Private hauler you choose | Private hauler you choose |
| Voting & elections | Run by Pinal County | Run by Pinal County |
| Libraries | Pinal County library district | Pinal County library district |
| Schools | Your school district (unchanged) | Your school district (unchanged) |
| Property taxes | Pinal County | Pinal County |
| Public records | Town, for town records | Pinal County |
Details by service
Police and fire service are unchanged
The Pinal County Sheriff's Office serves all residents. The Town contracts with the Sheriff's Office, so town residents call the same numbers as everyone else. Emergency is 911. Non-emergency is 520-866-5111.
Fire service is also unchanged. The Town Code leaves fire service as it was, so Rural Metro subscriptions continue exactly as before for all residents. Rural Metro: 480-627-6200.
Animal services are county for all residents
The Town has an intergovernmental agreement with Pinal County Animal Care & Control, so dog licensing and animal control response run through the county whether your home is inside or outside town limits. The process is the same for everyone.
Pinal County Animal Care & Control: 520-509-3500
Animal Cruelty Hotline: 520-866-7618
Dog licenses are handled online at pinal.docupet.com.
Alarm permits stay with the Sheriff
If you have a home or business alarm, your permit comes from PCSO. The Sheriff's Office is updating its ordinance language so that towns contracting with PCSO, including the Town of San Tan Valley, continue to receive alarm permits through the Sheriff's Office.
PCSO Alarm Unit: 520-866-5173
Code violations can be reported to either office
The Town has a memorandum of understanding with Pinal County Development Services to handle code enforcement. The county processes complaints, conducts site inspections, and handles enforcement.
Town residents can therefore report a violation to either Town staff or Pinal County Code Enforcement. Once the county receives a complaint, it handles the case from that point, so residents do not need to identify the correct office in advance.
Town of San Tan Valley: 520-216-5702
Pinal County Code Enforcement: 520-509-3555
Road responsibilities vary by road
Requests for traffic calming and speed humps inside town limits go to the Town Engineer at 520-216-5702. Street lights and traffic signals inside town limits belong to the Town and are maintained under a public works contract.
For county-maintained roads, call Pinal County Public Works at 520-866-6419. The county's Road Closures Hotline is 520-866-6078.
Still being confirmed: exactly which roads the Town has taken over and which Pinal County continues to maintain. We have asked the Town and will update this page as soon as we have an answer.
Permits: verify before you apply
As of July 1, 2026, building permits for projects inside town limits go through the Town's online Citizen Access Portal. The Town states, however, that many building permits and specific zoning services are still handled by Pinal County. The Town's own guidance is to verify your project's jurisdiction before starting an application. Sign permits inside town limits are a Town process, handled through Planning & Zoning.
Town of San Tan Valley: 520-216-5702
Pinal County Building & Safety: 520-866-6405
Pinal County Planning & Development: 520-866-6045
Our Permits & Zoning guide walks through the two-step Zoning Clearance process
Business licensing begins October 1, 2026
The Town will require a business license for businesses operating inside town limits. The program is planned to launch October 1, 2026, and the Town says a grace period will be offered for businesses already operating, although its length has not been set. Businesses in the unincorporated area do not need a town license. All businesses still need a state TPT license if they sell taxable goods or services. Applications will go through the Town Clerk: 520-216-5702.
The full walkthrough: Do You Need a Town Business License?
Rules that apply only inside the town
The Town Code created several rules that apply only inside town limits: yard sale limits, a curfew for minors, set fireworks windows, a park smoking and vaping ban, graffiti removal requirements, and door-to-door solicitor permits. In the unincorporated San Tan Valley area, state law applies instead.
Noise is regulated in both jurisdictions. The Town set decibel limits inside town limits, and Pinal County has had decibel limits for the unincorporated area since 2006. The rules are similar but enforced by different agencies.
The everyday version of these rules: Living Here
Who to call
31505 N. Schnepf Rd, Suite #101
520-216-5702 (voicemail extension 8236)
| Emergency | 911 |
| Pinal County Sheriff (non-emergency) | 520-866-5111 |
| Rural Metro Fire | 480-627-6200 |
| Pinal County general | 520-509-3555 |
| Animal Care & Control | 520-509-3500 |
| PCSO Alarm Unit | 520-866-5173 |
| Building & Safety | 520-866-6405 |
| Planning & Development | 520-866-6045 |
| Public Works | 520-866-6419 |
| Road Closures Hotline | 520-866-6078 |
We are still waiting on department-specific phone numbers from the Town and will add them here as soon as we have them. For the full contact list: Important Phone Numbers
If anything on this page appears out of date, let us know and we will correct it. This page is updated as the Town continues to take on services.
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